Parabens exposure in early pregnancy and gestational diabetes mellitus

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Early pregnancy insulin resistance and subsequent gestational diabetes mellitus.

G estational diabetes mellitus (GDM), which complicates 3–7% of all pregnancies, is associated with increased maternal and fetal morbidity (1). Identification of early risk markers may result in improved understanding of disease pathogenesis and identification of potential targets for intervention. We sought to determine the association between early pregnancy insulin resistance and subsequent ...

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Borderline gestational diabetes mellitus and pregnancy outcomes

BACKGROUND The impact of borderline gestational diabetes mellitus (BGDM), defined as a positive oral glucose challenge test (OGCT) and normal oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), on maternal and infant health is unclear. We assessed maternal and infant health outcomes in women with BGDM and compared these to women who had a normal OGCT screen for gestational diabetes. METHODS We compared demog...

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Comparison of pregnancy complications between gestational diabetes mellitus and normal group in Iran: a cohort study

Introduction: To compare the incidence of fetal, maternal and neonatal complications amongst women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and pregnant women with normal glucose tolerance in Shahrood. Materials and Methods: In order to compare fetal and maternal complications, for all pregnant women who were referred from private clinics and health care settings to Fatemiyeh Hospital for scree...

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Gestational diabetes mellitus

Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. The prevalence range from 1 to 14% of all pregnancies, depending on the population studied and the diagnostic tests employed. Risk assessment for GDM should be undertaken at the prenatal visit. Women with clinical characteristics of GDM should und...

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Subsequent Pregnancy After Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of recurrent gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and to find risk factors that can predict the recurrence of GDM in Korean women with previous GDM. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We evaluated women who had GDM in an index pregnancy (1993-2001) and a subsequent pregnancy by 2003. An oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environment International

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0160-4120

DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2019.02.040